 |
|
Posted on Jul. 11, 2006
By Mac Johnson
Soot: Nature’s Sunscreen?
They say a watched pot never boils, but perhaps that’s because they never let an environmentalist watch the pot. For me, one of the most remarkable things about global warming has been its amazing propensity to pick up speed in exact proportion to the number of people who are watching to see whether it picks up speed. Human activity has been releasing large masses of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere for two centuries now, and yet meteorologists have recorded only a mild warming trend for most of that period – until the idea of anthropogenic global warming was widely introduced two decades ago. At that point, “evidence” of a drastically increased rate of warming began pouring into the scientific and mainstream media. The most famous example is the controversial “hockey stick” pattern for the mean global temperature alleged by some, which refers to the sudden increase in the rate of warming in the years just after people began looking for sudden increases in the rate of warming. Graphing this drastic upswing onto the tail end of the mild increase of the past few hundred years produces a line resembling a hockey stick. Al Gore then turned the hockey stick into a nascent jai-alai racquet with his claims of a tipping point to global climate change. Unless Earth surrenders to Al now, the sudden increase in the rate of warming will suddenly increase – possibly because he intends to look really hard for an increased increase. At first, I thought such effects might be the climatological equivalent of the popular “Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle,” wherein the simple act of observing a phenomenon changes it. But now there is a more scientific explanation being offered for the recently found increase in warming: global dimming. Upon first hearing of global dimming, it seemed a certainty to me, given the state of our public education system. But then I found out the term refers to altered levels of sunlight reaching the surface of the Earth, and I had to reassess. Global dimming is a frightening worldwide change in climate that occurred for over a century before it ebbed; yet, it went totally unnoticed because no one was carefully looking for it. Now, that’s frightening. The effect was caused by pollution – specifically, particulate matter suspended in the atmosphere from the burning of coal and other “dirty” fuels following the Industrial Revolution. These small particles acted as seeding centers for the formation of condensed water vapor droplets, sometimes known as “clouds.” These “clouds” then reflected a substantial part of the sun’s energy back into space, resulting in a slightly dimmer Earth. This could have resulted in a global chilling, but thankfully the carbon dioxide being emitted by the same industrial fuels initiated a greenhouse effect that carefully canceled out the cooling threat by trapping more heat from the anemic sunlight that did make it through the “clouds.” The climate looked stable, but that’s just because it was so screwed up with simultaneous global dimming and warming. This resulted in global diddly. Like so much else in history, everything was fine until the 1960s, when environmentalists began looking for things and found particulate pollution in the atmosphere. They then passed clean air laws that, over the next twenty years, resulted in the removal of the protective layer of soot that coal had so long provided the Earth’s fragile atmosphere. This ended the global dimming, gave free reign to global warming, and quite possibly increased the incidence of melanoma around Pittsburgh as the Sun’s harmful rays shone unfiltered onto an unsuspecting public. So now we can perceive why things have gotten so out of control on the global warming front: clean air laws. We’re practically naked now. However, don’t despair. There is good news ahead. Since environmental laws are forcing more and more development toward China and the rest of the emerging economies – all of which are heavy users of natural unfiltered fuels such as coal – the balance of nature could soon be restored. Perhaps this explains why the environmental patients are so adamant that nations such as China and India should be exempted from the punitive Kyoto Protocol on global warming, despite the fact that overall carbon dioxide emissions cannot be curtailed without including so much of the world’s population. Kyoto proponents know that – unlike the West’s pure, clean, and dangerous carbon dioxide emissions – the developing world’s carbon dioxide is safely amalgamated with healthy, protective soot. Ah, soot... Nature’s sunscreen.
|
|
|
Back Home
Back to Top
|
 |
| Add a Comment: |
You must be a member to post comments. Please click here to sign up
|
| Article Comments: |
Nike ACG Shoes Men
Posted: 01/15/2010 03:56 AM by Emily Jane
tennis racket manufacturers
tennis racket suppliers
fendi handbag
AF1 Plus Jordan Shoes Men
Nike ACG Shoes Men
nike shoes air jordans
nike air max 95 - white
nike air total max uptempo for sale - white Wilson K Six One Tour 90 Tennis Racquet
Babolat AeroPro Drive Tennis Racquet
Babolat Pure Drive GT Tennis Racquet
|
sibersahne.com
Posted: 12/29/2009 10:08 AM by siber sahne
sibersahne.com - chat sohbet mirc sohbet odalari Site Açiklamasi : SiberSahne Mirc script sohbet programi sayesinde binlerce kisi ile ayni anda chat yapma imkanini sunan resmi muhabbet odalari sitesi. Site Anahtar Kelimeleri : chat, chat sohbet, chat odalari, çhat, sohbet, sohbet sitesi, sohbet chat, sohbet odalari, mirc, mirc sohbet, mirc chat, muhabbet, mirc, mirç, mirç Site Haritasi :Google Site Map
blog chat kanallari sohbet kanallari chat mirc indir kelebek papatya türkçe mirc sohbete baglan sitene sohbet ekle En Çok Arananlar : bedava chat kamerali chat islami chat english chat yabanci chat sesli chat kelebek chat mynet sohbet islami sohbet sohbet odalari dini sohbet sohbetci sesli sohbet mirc zurna mirc sohbet kamerali mirc chat kanallari chat siteleri chat kanali sohbet kanali sohbet kanallari sohbet siteleri kelebek mirc
chat sohbet mirc sohbet mirc sohbet odalari Kelebek , Kelebek indir , Kelebek Yükle , Kelebek , Kelebek sohbet , Kelebek chat , Kelebek mirc , Kelebek script , Kelebek çet , Kelebek indir , Kelebek final , chat , mirc , sohbet , muhabbet , çet , mirc indir , papatya , blog - Kelebek - Kelebek indir - Kelebek final - Kelebek final indir - Kelebek indir - Kelebek , Kelebek indir, Kelebek , Kelebek final , Kelebek final indir sohbet odalari mirc indir mircindir mirç indir mirc indir mirç indir mirc inndir bedava mirc ücretsiz mirc papatya chat papatya script papatya mirc papatya sohbet papatya çet papatya indir papatya v2 sitene ekle sohbet odalari sohbet script sohbet Kelebek - Kelebek yükle - Kelebek mirc yükle - Kelebek script yükle papatya v3 papatya v4 papatya v5 papatya v6 papatya online muhabbet mirc sohbet odalari çhat mirc chat sohbet chat chat sohbet mirç mirç mirc chat odalari mirc odalari hakkarim
Bilgi ! Eger Google tarafindan sitemize giris yaptiysaniz ve sitemizde chat, sohbet, muhabbet ve mirc gibi hizmeti bulamadiysaniz chat , sohbet , muhabbet ve mirc linklerine tikliyarak tekrardan Google aramalarina dönebilirsiniz. Sitemizde eger aradiginiz bir seyi bulamadiysaniz www.sibersahne.com - Google'da Ara linklerini kullanarak dahada kolay arama yapabilirsiniz. Powered by 2008 - 2009 Sibersahne.com
|
|
|
|
|
Corn and Coal: The Cornerstones of Obama...
By Robert Bryce
Feb. 5 2010, 5:47 EST
|
US Biodiesel: The Never-ending Subsidy S...
By Russ Finley
Feb. 3 2010, 4:17 EST
|
China And The “Deniers”: Why Climate Cha...
By Michael Economides, ET editor in chief, and Xina Xie, ET China correspondent
Feb. 2 2010, 11:41 EST
|
Obama’s “Clean Energy” Pandering: His St...
By Robert Bryce
Jan. 29 2010, 4:10 EST
|
Married to Mendacity: Growth Energy Cont...
By Robert Bryce
Jan. 27 2010, 4:27 EST
|
Chinese Coal Prices Soar, Power Producer...
By Xina Xie
Jan. 25 2010, 11:43 EST
|
White House Needs New Look At Energy
By Michael J. Economides, Editor-in-Chief
Jan. 22 2010, 12:49 EST
|
Bryce v. Pickens Tonight on Fox Business...
By Robert Bryce
Jan. 21 2010, 2:36 EST
|
America’s Future Auto Fleet: Electric Ca...
By G. Allen Brooks
Jan. 20 2010, 12:30 EST
|
2009 US Petroleum Trends
By Geoffrey Styles
Jan. 19 2010, 12:50 EST
|
Robert Bryce Talks With Author Mark West...
By Robert Bryce
Jan. 15 2010, 10:38 EST
|
China Pushes for Coal Gasification
By Xina Xie
Jan. 14 2010, 12:01 EST
|
|
|
|
US Coal Industry Balks at Proposal for H...
By Steel Guru
Feb. 8 2010, 12:59 EST
|
BP Shareholders Protest Canadian Oil San...
By Fred Pals
Feb. 8 2010, 12:51 EST
|
US Seeks Access to Nuclear Program of Pa...
By The News
Feb. 8 2010, 12:49 EST
|
Ukraine Says No Gas War with Russia
By RIA Novosti
Feb. 8 2010, 12:45 EST
|
Iran Discovers New Oil, Gas Fields
By Tehran Times
Feb. 8 2010, 12:25 EST
|
Arctic Sea Ice Vanishing Faster Than Mod...
By Bruce Owen
Feb. 8 2010, 12:16 EST
|
Fear and Farce of Climate Change Science
By Eric Reguly
Feb. 8 2010, 12:07 EST
|
Beyond the Black Stuff: Big Oil is Being...
The Economist
Feb. 5 2010, 11:37 EST
|
Energy Flow, Emergent Complexity, and Co...
By George Mobus
Feb. 5 2010, 11:27 EST
|
High Hopes for Clean Energy Jobs
By Rebecca Smith
Feb. 5 2010, 11:22 EST
|
Improved Lithium Ion Batteries
By Adam Frucci
Feb. 5 2010, 11:09 EST
|
Shell to Sell Oil Leases in Nigeria
By Elisha Bala Gbogbo
Feb. 5 2010, 11:02 EST
|
|
|
|
Home Owners in Barnett Shale Lease Dilem...
By Jack Smith
Feb. 8 2010, 12:19 EST
|
5 Dead in Gas Plant Explosion
By Michelle McLaughlin
Feb. 8 2010, 12:10 EST
|
Gas Sites Spur Air Worries
By Ben Casselman
Feb. 5 2010, 11:39 EST
|
Oil, Gas Output Rise in Colorado
By KRDO
Feb. 5 2010, 11:20 EST
|
Comparison of US Plans to Cap Carbon
By Timothy Gardner
Feb. 5 2010, 11:12 EST
|
Fed Doubts Energy States will Recover Fi...
By Stephen C. Fehr
Feb. 5 2010, 10:50 EST
|
Congress Ups Debt Limit, Then Votes to C...
By David Lightman
Feb. 5 2010, 10:41 EST
|
EPA’s New Biofuel Rules
By Geoffrey Styles
Feb. 4 2010, 4:40 EST
|
Obama Touts His Alternative Fuels Plan
By John Broder
Feb. 4 2010, 10:49 EST
|
Argentina Protests Over Oil Prospecting
By Sunday Morning Herald
Feb. 3 2010, 11:25 EST
|
Oil and Trucking Industries Challenge Ca...
By Dale Kasler
Feb. 3 2010, 11:12 EST
|
We Can’t Fight Two Wars at Once
By Alex Spillius
Feb. 3 2010, 10:50 EST
|
|
|
|
Italy’s Nuclear Plans At Risk
By Israel Rafalovich, ET Roving European Correspondent
Feb. 4 2010, 5:48 EST
|
U.K. Eyes Energy Reforms
By Selina Williams
Feb. 3 2010, 11:19 EST
|
BP Profits Slide on US Refineries
By Robin Pagnamenta
Feb. 3 2010, 11:03 EST
|
Jordan Wants Nuclear Power, Signs Agreem...
By Israel Rafalovich, ET Roving European Correspondent
Feb. 2 2010, 1:15 EST
|
Demand for Natural Gas to Rise
By The Peninsula
Feb. 2 2010, 11:27 EST
|
Gazprom to Extend Polish Contract on Eur...
By Tehran Times
Feb. 1 2010, 11:56 EST
|
BP Chief Hails American Breakthrough in ...
By Terry Macalister
Jan. 29 2010, 11:29 EST
|
Karzai: UK Troops Needed for 15 Years
By Ben Farmer
Jan. 28 2010, 10:56 EST
|
Science Chief Calls for Honesty on Clima...
By Ben Webster
Jan. 27 2010, 10:55 EST
|
European Offshore Wind Capacity up to 57...
By New Energy Focus
Jan. 19 2010, 10:41 EST
|
Preserve Coal Plants to Keep Lights On
By Tim Webb
Jan. 19 2010, 10:35 EST
|
France Cuts, Germany Debates Solar
By UPI
Jan. 15 2010, 11:14 EST
|
|
|
|
Russia, Venezuela Step Up Oil Cooperatio...
By Mu Xuequan
Feb. 1 2010, 11:28 EST
|
Belarus, Russia End Oil Supply Row
By Jacob Gronholt Pedersen
Jan. 28 2010, 11:12 EST
|
Gazprom to Increase Gas Supplies to Euro...
By RIA Novosti
Jan. 27 2010, 11:08 EST
|
BP Offers Technology, Expertise to Devel...
By RIA Novosti
Jan. 22 2010, 2:06 EST
|
Poland to Deploy U.S. Missiles Near Russ...
By Judy Dempsey
Jan. 22 2010, 12:46 EST
|
Ukraine Should Join Nord Stream Gas Proj...
By RIA Novosti
Jan. 19 2010, 10:50 EST
|
U.S. Dethroning Russia as Gas King
By Anatoly Medetsky
Jan. 14 2010, 10:57 EST
|
Turkey Approves Russian Gas Pipeline
By CCTV
Jan. 14 2010, 10:53 EST
|
Turkmenistan Resumes Gas Supplies to Ru...
By China View
Jan. 11 2010, 2:15 EST
|
Russia, Belarus End Oil Supply Talks Wit...
By China View
Jan. 11 2010, 2:11 EST
|
Venezuela, Russia May Develop More Orino...
By Jose Orozco
Jan. 4 2010, 10:46 EST
|
Russian Seaborne Crude Oil Exports Sched...
By Alexander Kwiatkowski
Dec. 30 2009, 10:59 EST
|
|
|
|
Gas Transfer to Europe Key in Turkey, Ir...
By Today’s Zaman
Feb. 8 2010, 12:55 EST
|
Iran, Pakistan to Ink Gas Deal in Turkey
By Tehran Times
Feb. 8 2010, 12:42 EST
|
Iraqi Officials Lament Failure To Refine...
By Radio Free Europe
Feb. 4 2010, 11:50 EST
|
Gas Transfer to Europe Key in Turkey, Ir...
By Today’s Zaman
Feb. 4 2010, 11:44 EST
|
Afghan Fight is Coming
By Rod Nordland
Feb. 4 2010, 11:18 EST
|
Oil Majors Move in on Iraq
By Oil Voice
Feb. 4 2010, 11:12 EST
|
Dubai Discovers New Oil Field
By Adam Schreck
Feb. 4 2010, 10:53 EST
|
Oil Demand Recovery Underway
By Trading Room
Feb. 2 2010, 11:25 EST
|
Saudis Want Taliban to Expel Bin Laden
By Abdullah Al Shihri
Feb. 2 2010, 11:01 EST
|
Iran Plans To End Energy Subsidies
By Andres Cala, European correspondent
Feb. 1 2010, 12:36 EST
|
Bulgaria and Turkey Agree on Natural Gas...
By Reuters
Feb. 1 2010, 11:54 EST
|
Lukoil to Develop Iraq Supergiant Oil Fi...
By Peoples Daily
Feb. 1 2010, 11:44 EST
|
|
|
|
China may Renew Record for Crude Oil Imp...
By China Post
Feb. 5 2010, 10:57 EST
|
China’s Oil Giants to Develop Iraq Oil F...
By People’s Daily
Jan. 28 2010, 11:21 EST
|
As China Rises, Conflict With West Rises...
By Katrin Benhold
Jan. 27 2010, 10:31 EST
|
China’s Oil Imports Continued Upward Cli...
Michael J. Economides, editor-in-chief, and Xina Xie, China editor
Jan. 26 2010, 10:41 EST
|
Sino-Kazak Pipeline Transports 20 mln to...
By Istock Analyst
Jan. 25 2010, 11:14 EST
|
China’s Economy is Soaring
By Zhou Xin and Chris Buckley
Jan. 21 2010, 10:53 EST
|
China’s US Purchases Up 300% in 2009
By Vincent Fernando
Jan. 19 2010, 10:16 EST
|
China Completes 1st Phase of Oil Reserve...
By China Daily
Jan. 18 2010, 10:57 EST
|
China Will Drive Future Car Demand
By NPR
Jan. 12 2010, 10:21 EST
|
Cold Snap Triggers Power Shortage in Chi...
By AFP
Jan. 11 2010, 2:36 EST
|
Oil Falls on Concern Investment May Slow...
By Ann Koh
Jan. 8 2010, 11:33 EST
|
Cold Snap Spurs Power Rationing in China
By Chris Buckley
Jan. 6 2010, 3:47 EST
|
|
|
|
Chevron Finds Natural Gas Off Australia
By Anna Driver
Jan. 27 2010, 11:11 EST
|
Another Gorgon Deal to Supply LNG
By ABC News
Jan. 8 2010, 11:42 EST
|
Australian $90 Billion Gas Megadeal with...
By Felicity Williams
Jan. 7 2010, 2:22 EST
|
Chevron Finds More Gas Off Western Austr...
By The Sunday Morning Herald
Dec. 15 2009, 10:32 EST
|
New Zealand on Verge of Oil Boom
By Oil Voice
Nov. 24 2009, 4:01 EST
|
Apache, Kuwait Join Chevron In Wheatston...
By Angel Gonzalez
Oct. 23 2009, 11:45 EST
|
Chevron Pushes Forward On Gorgon
By Geoffrey Styles
Sep. 21 2009, 10:08 EST
|
The Ghost Fleet of the Recession
By Simon Parry
Sep. 14 2009, 11:52 EST
|
Australian Parliament Rejects Carbon Tra...
By Reuters Staff
Aug. 13 2009, 10:43 EST
|
North Korea ''Test Fires Missiles''
By BBC Staff
Jul. 2 2009, 11:14 EST
|
North Koreans Condemn U.S. and Sanctions...
By CHOE SANG-HUN
Jun. 26 2009, 12:36 EST
|
Wind Turbines Killing Sleep Deprived Goa...
By Telegraph Staff
May. 22 2009, 11:08 EST
|
|
|
|
India Suggests Deregulating Gasoline, Di...
By Sunil Raghu
Feb. 3 2010, 11:23 EST
|
African Oil Fields on India Radar
By The Financial Express
Dec. 9 2009, 4:35 EST
|
Bangladesh to Revive Debate Over Myanmar...
By Pipelines International
Nov. 13 2009, 11:46 EST
|
RIL Discovers Oil in Cambay Basin
By Business Standard
Nov. 10 2009, 2:38 EST
|
India, Scotland Join Hands On Renewable ...
By EE Times India
Oct. 16 2009, 11:48 EST
|
Indian Subcontinent Weighs Nuclear
By Priyanka Bhardwaj and Michael J. Economides
Oct. 8 2009, 11:59 EST
|
Cameco Upbeat on Canada-India Nuclear De...
By Cameron French
Oct. 2 2009, 12:13 EST
|
Reliance Natural Seeks Dismissal of Gove...
By P.S. Patnaik and Gaurav Singh
Sep. 18 2009, 11:05 EST
|
Tangguh Plant To Ship Less LNG
By The Jarkata Post
Sep. 4 2009, 12:05 EST
|
Repsol Natural Gas Lot Production To Sta...
By Reuters
Aug. 28 2009, 11:52 EST
|
India’s Coal Needs Fuel Overseas Push
By Priyanka Bhardwaj
May. 28 2009, 4:25 EST
|
India Chooses Coal, Not Kyoto
By Priyanka Bhardwaj and Robert Bryce
May. 11 2009, 12:39 EST
|
|
|
|
India Draws Strategy in African Oil Asse...
By The Hindu
Feb. 8 2010, 12:40 EST
|
Nigerian Militants Claim Attack on Pipel...
By Seattle Times
Feb. 8 2010, 12:13 EST
|
Angola Oil Pipeline Attacked, by Swordfi...
By Matthew Clark
Feb. 4 2010, 12:29 EST
|
Nigeria’s Oil Pipeline Sabotaged
By BBC
Feb. 1 2010, 11:05 EST
|
Nigerian Militants Call off Oil Truce
By Scott Baldauf
Feb. 1 2010, 11:02 EST
|
Nigeria, UAE Supplies put OPEC Crude Pro...
By Iheanyi Nwachukwu
Jan. 27 2010, 11:05 EST
|
Nigeria Hopes to Fulfill Oil Contracts S...
By Reuters
Jan. 26 2010, 12:05 EST
|
Uganda to Block British Oil Bid
By AFP
Jan. 22 2010, 2:00 EST
|
Two Million Nigerian Vehicles to Run on ...
By Guardian Newspapers
Jan. 20 2010, 11:36 EST
|
Pirates Free Oil Tanker After Record Ran...
By Abdi Guled and Abdi Sheikh
Jan. 19 2010, 10:14 EST
|
Dana Gas Finds Oil in Egypt
By Ed Attwood
Jan. 12 2010, 10:45 EST
|
Sudan Seeks to Buy Natural Gas from Egyp...
By Sudan Tribune
Jan. 11 2010, 2:27 EST
|
|
|
|
Iran Plans 10 New Enrichment Plants
By Washington Post
Feb. 8 2010, 12:02 EST
|
Obama’s Nuclear Power Policy
By Mark Clayton
Feb. 5 2010, 11:16 EST
|
Iran Accepts West’s Nuclear Deal
By BBC
Feb. 3 2010, 11:09 EST
|
Iran Urges Islamic States to Possess Nuc...
By People’s Daily
Feb. 2 2010, 11:44 EST
|
US, Russia Near Deal on Nuclear Weapons
By Jonathan S. Landay
Feb. 2 2010, 11:06 EST
|
Italy Seeks Arab Role on Nuclear Row
By The International News
Jan. 26 2010, 12:21 EST
|
Russia Warns Against Rushing to Iran San...
By Reuters
Jan. 22 2010, 12:27 EST
|
U.S., Russia Never so Close on Iran Nucl...
By Mu Xuequan
Jan. 21 2010, 11:20 EST
|
India, Hungary Hold Talks on Civil Nucle...
By Sachin Parashar
Jan. 20 2010, 11:44 EST
|
Iran Rejects Nuclear Fuel Deal
By BBC
Jan. 20 2010, 11:09 EST
|
German Minister Tough in Nuclear Talks
By Reuters
Jan. 18 2010, 11:26 EST
|
Ahmadinejad Hails Iran’s Nuclear Progres...
By RIA Novosti
Jan. 15 2010, 11:24 EST
|
|
|
|
Bid to Develop Oil Sector in Libya Gathe...
Feb. 8 2010, 1:00 EST
|
Japanese firm to delay start of Egypt oi...
Feb. 8 2010, 1:00 EST
|
Wintry Weather Drives Energy Prices High...
Feb. 8 2010, 1:00 EST
|
Arab states may become solar energy expo...
Feb. 8 2010, 1:00 EST
|
US average gasoline price in four week s...
Feb. 8 2010, 1:00 EST
|
Indonesia considering slowdown in coal e...
Feb. 8 2010, 1:00 EST
|
China to increase LNG import
Feb. 8 2010, 1:00 EST
|
Cnooc Falls After Report of Possible Uga...
Feb. 8 2010, 1:00 EST
|
Climategate Scientist Considered Suicide
Feb. 8 2010, 1:00 EST
|
Biofuel Production Falls Far Short of Ta...
Feb. 5 2010, 1:00 EST
|
How Nigeria is sabotaging the global oil...
Feb. 5 2010, 1:00 EST
|
Europe Gasoline falls as economy concern...
Feb. 5 2010, 1:00 EST
|
|
|
|
|
|
|